Dr. S. Karunakaran

Spine Surgeon

Dr. S. Karunakaran

Director

25+ years of experience
DNB, MBBS, MS
MGM Healthcare, Chennai - India

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    Areas of Expertise

    Dr. S. Karunakaran

    Major Conditions Treated

    • Lumbar & Cervical Disc Herniation (Disc Prolapse / Slipped Disc)
    • Lumbar Canal Stenosis
    • Spondylolisthesis (Grade 1 & 2)
    • Scoliosis & Spinal Deformity
    • Spinal Tuberculosis & Infections (Spondylodiscitis)
    • Spinal Tumours
    • Cervical Myelopathy & Radiculopathy
    • Degenerative Spine Disease
    • Spinal Trauma & Fractures
    • Chronic Discogenic Back Pain

    Sub-specialties

    • Percutaneous Endoscopic Spine Surgery (PESS): Pioneer of percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy under local anaesthesia in Tamil Nadu — performing sutureless, day-care spine surgery for disc prolapse and canal stenosis with minimal post-operative recovery time. A key reason patients seek Dr. Karunakaran as one of the best minimally invasive spine surgeons in Chennai, India.
    • 3D-Printed Spinal Implants: Pioneer in the use of 3D-printed spinal implants in Chennai — applying cutting-edge additive manufacturing technology for customised spine reconstruction.
    • Spinal Pain Management: Expert in interventional pain management including foraminal epidural steroid injections, facet blocks, discography, selective nerve root blocks, and PRP injections for discogenic pain.

    Advanced Procedures & Treatments

    • Percutaneous Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy (PELD) under Local Anaesthesia
    • INSPACE Interspinous Implant for Lumbar Canal Stenosis
    • Minimally Invasive PLIF / TLIF (Spinal Fusion)
    • Disc Replacement Surgery (Artificial Disc)
    • Scoliosis & Kyphosis Deformity Correction
    • Percutaneous Pedicle Screw Fixation
    • Foraminal Epidural Steroid Injection & Facet Block
    • PRP Injections for Discogenic Low Back Pain
    • Translaminar Screw Fixation (Cervical Spine)

    Qualifications & Credentials

    Medical Degrees

    • MBBS — Rajah Muthiah Medical College & Hospital, Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu, India — 1995
    • MS (Orthopaedics) — Sri Ramachandra Medical College & Research Institute (Harvard Medical International Associated Institution), Chennai — 2000
    • DNB (Orthopaedics / Orthopaedic Surgery) — Medical Council of India (Diplomate of National Board) — 2001

    Fellowships & Special Training

    • Fellowship in Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery — Seoul, South Korea — 2004
    • Interlaminar Percutaneous Endoscopic Cervical & Lumbar Spine Surgery — Dr. Sebastian Ruetten, St. Anna Hospital, Herne, Germany — 2013
    • Advanced Endoscopic Spine Surgery — Dr. Antony Yeung (Father of Endoscopic Spine Surgery), Phoenix, USA — 2013 (Transforaminal endoscopic lumbar disc surgery, Dorsal Endoscopic Rhizotomy, Percutaneous Fusion techniques under local anaesthesia)
    • Observership — Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS), New York, USA — 2003
    • Observership — Shriners Hospital for Children, Philadelphia, USA (Dr. Randal Betz) — 2003
    • Observership — AIIMS, New Delhi (Dr. Aravind Jayaswal) — 2004
    • Advanced Cadaveric Hands-on Training — Bumrungrad Hospital, Bangkok (Dr. Sebastian Ruetten) — 2017

    Certifications & Accreditations

    • Tamil Nadu Medical Council Registration
    • Executive Committee Member — Association of Spine Surgeons of India (ASSI)
    • Member — Asian Academy of Minimally Invasive Spinal Surgery
    • Member — Indian Medical Association (IMA)
    • Member — Tamil Nadu Orthopaedic Association
    • Member — Orthopaedic Association of South Indian States (OASIS)

    Professional Experience

    Current Affiliation

    • MGM Healthcare, Nelson Manickam Road, Aminjikarai, Chennai — Director & Senior Consultant, Spine Surgery (Present)
    • Dr. Karunakaran Spine Centre, Anna Nagar East, Chennai — Founder & Director (Present)

    Past Affiliations

    • Gleneagles Global Hospital, Chennai — Director, Institute of Advanced Spine Services (Past)
    • Government General Hospital / Madras Medical College, Chennai — Contract Medical Consultant, Dept. of Orthopaedics — 2005–Present; Assistant Professor, Dept. of Orthopaedics — 2006 July (Past)
    • MIOT Hospitals, Chennai — Junior Orthopaedic Consultant (Past)
    • Meenakshi Mission Hospital, Madurai — Consultant Spine Surgeon — 2003–2004 (Past)

    Academic & Research Roles

    • Executive Committee Member — Association of Spine Surgeons of India (ASSI)
    • Faculty & Teaching Faculty — multiple national and international spine surgery workshops and conferences (IOA, ASSI, India Spine Boot Camp, etc.)
    • Fellowship Secretary — Tamil Nadu Orthopaedic Association — 2009
    • 70th Annual Meeting of American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, New Orleans, USA — 2003
    • 11th Congress of International Musculoskeletal Laser Society (IMLAS), Seoul, Korea — 2004
    • Spine Week, Singapore — 2016

    Key Achievements

    • Pioneer — Percutaneous Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy under local anaesthesia in Tamil Nadu
    • First surgeon in South India to use INSPACE Interspinous Implant for lumbar canal stenosis
    • Pioneer — 3D-printed spinal implant in Chennai
    • 1,000+ spine surgeries performed including scoliosis, disc replacement, and cervical spine pathologies
    • Mohandas Weller Gold Medal & Fellowship Award — Indo-German Orthopaedic Foundation — 2017

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